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Sambuca (musical instrument) : ウィキペディア英語版
Sambuca (instrument)

The sambuca (also ''sambute'', ''sambiut'', ''sambue'', ''sambuque'', or ''sambuke''〔Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by C. & G. Merriam Co.〕) was an ancient stringed instrument of Asiatic origin. However, many other instruments have also been called a "sambuca".
==Original==
The original sambuca is generally supposed to have been a small triangular harp of shrill tone.,〔 cites: Arist. Quint. Meib. ii. p. 101.〕 probably identical with the Phoenician and the Aramaic ''sabbekā'', the Greek form being or .
The sambuca has been compared to the siege engine of the same name by some classical writers; Polybius likens it to a rope ladder; others describe it as boat-shaped. Among the musical instruments known, the Egyptian ''nanga'' best answers to these descriptions, which are doubtless responsible for the medieval
drawings representing the sambuca as a kind of tambourine,〔 notes: see
and plate 42, where the illustration resembles a tambourine, but the
description mentions strings, showing that the author himself was
puzzled.〕 for Isidore of Seville elsewhere defines the symphonia as a tambourine.
The is mentioned in the Bible ( verses 5 to 15). In the King James Bible it is erroneously translated as "sackbut".

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